Mean Curvature Flow Through Neck-Singularities
Speaker(s): Robert Haslhofer(Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto)
Time: 10:00-11:00 March 1, 2022
Venue: Room 77201, Jingchunyuan 78, BICMR & Online
Abstract:
A family of surfaces moves by mean curvature flow if the velocity at each point is given by the mean curvature vector. Mean curvature flow first arose as a model of evolving interfaces and has been extensively studied over the last 40 years.
In this talk, I will give an introduction and overview for a general mathematical audience. To gain some intuition we will first consider the one-dimensional case of evolving curves. We will then discuss Huisken's classical result that the flow of convex surfaces always converges to a round point. On the other hand, if the initial surface is not convex we will see that the flow typically encounters singularities. Getting a hold of these singularities is crucial for most striking applications in geometry, topology and physics. Specifically, singularities can be either of neck-type or conical-type. We will discuss examples from the 90s, which show, both experimentally and theoretically, that flow through conical singularities is highly nonunique.
Finally, I will discuss recent work with Kyeongsu Choi, Or Hershkovits and Brian White, where we proved that mean curvature flow through neck-singularities is unique. The key for this is a classification result for ancient asymptotically cylindrical flows that describes all possible blowup limits near a neck-singularity. In particular, this confirms the mean-convex neighborhood conjecture. Assuming Ilmanen's multiplicity-one conjecture, we conclude that for embedded two-spheres mean curvature flow through singularities is well-posed.
Speaker: Robert Haslhofer
Robert Haslhofer currently is an associate professor at the University of Toronto.
Research Interests: Geometric Analysis, Differential Geometry, Partial Differential Equations, Calculus of Variations, Stochastic Analysis, General Relativity
Academic Appointments:
Associate Professor, University of Toronto, 2021 – now
Assistant Professor, University of Toronto, 2015 – 2021
Courant Instructor, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2012 – 2015
Teaching Assistant, Department of Mathematics, ETH Z¨urich, 2008 – 2012
Teaching Assistant, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Z¨urich, 2008
Junior Tutor, Department of Mathematics, ETH Z¨urich, 2004 – 2007
Education:
PhD in Mathematics at ETH Z¨urich (diploma with distinction), 2008 – 2012
MSc in Mathematics at ETH Z¨urich (diploma with distinction), 2006 – 2008
BSc in Mathematics at ETH Z¨urich (diploma with distinction), 2003 – 2006
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